Adamorobe are a town in the Ghana where in actuality the historic visibility regarding a genetic form of deafness contributed to a lot of deaf population. Along side many years, a city indication words came up, that is used between deaf and you may reading members of everyday life, helping to make Adamorobe into the a separate place of addition of deaf people. not, into the 1975, a rules is actually produced to minimize the number of deaf anybody inside the Adamorobe: deaf someone dont get married both in order to avoid deaf offspring. Ultimately, that it rules threatens the fresh linguistic and you may cultural assortment inside town the spot where the access to sign words try omnipresent and you can where deaf everyone is regarded as totally energetic and worthwhile members of people. This article is prepared around a couple of groups of stress in the village, To start with, reading mans acceptance and you can introduction of deaf people, in place of the brand new want to live in a village with no (otherwise quicker) deaf anyone. Subsequently, you will find a tension ranging from deaf mans experience of, and you will opposition up against, the law, this is a tension which may be noticed in brand new existence out-of relationship ranging from deaf couples, and abortions when this type of unions produce pregnancies.
step one. Introduction
Every-where [inside the Adamorobe] the new gong gong is defeated [so you can mention and you can bequeath certain information]. I wondered: what happened? Did some thing get taken? Performed people score murdered? However, one to wasn’t the case; the content try one to deaf anyone you should never marry each other. The fresh new gong gong was beaten therefore is actually asserted that deaf men and women have so you can wed hearing some one. The brand new gong gong try beaten, “Since deaf that have deaf get people who can’t listen to, are unable to tune in to, can not tune in to.” Ooohh we had been surprised. For example a shame…The gong gong is outdone: marry hearing, wed hearing. Having hearing, perhaps not which have deaf. Every-where the fresh gong gong is actually rung: “Marry hearing, then reading youngsters are born, hearing are produced, hearing is born. Which is good, that is true. Deaf deaf deaf people almost everywhere, zero that isn’t an effective.” The brand new gong gong is actually outdone…Eg a shame…(regret) [step one,2].
“The newest Gong Gong Is Outdone” -A gooddamorobe: A beneficial “Deaf Village” into the Ghana as well as Marriage Prohibition to have Deaf People
Inside price, Adamorobe’s eldest deaf woman laments an ancient time. Inside the 1975, in the first 12 months off their chieftaincy, Nana Kwaakwaa Asiampong lead a law-promulgated regarding village from the a good gong gong beater-your deaf members of Adamorobe aren’t permitted to get married each other because this create end in deaf offspring. Rather, they want to orobe, deaf-hearing unions tend to be less likely to bring onward pupils that are deaf.
Adamorobe is a village when you look at the southern Ghana in which 41 deaf somebody alive among 3500 hearing villagers. Which surprisingly large number regarding deaf villagers stems from the brand new historical presence off an excellent “deaf gene,” a great Connexin twenty-six R143W mutation that was most likely circulated inside Adamorobe gratis etiopisk datingsida because of marriages between your founding Akan matrilineal clans, starting in the fresh later eighteenth century . Typically, the requirement to communicate with both regarding thicker sociocultural sites out of Adamorobe have contributed to new development from a neighborhood sign vocabulary used by each other deaf and hearing some one. Adamorobe Indication Words (AdaSL) is famous and you will used by all of the deaf people in Adamorobe and you can from the a large part of one’s hearing society, who have grown up watching and ultizing the text, including Akan, its verbal vocabulary . Thus, Adamorobe is named “ mumfo krow ” when you look at the Akan, meaning “deaf village,” to own just like the amount of people in Adamorobe just who learn indication code are large, it is said one to outsiders dont immediately select who is deaf and you will who’s hearing, and this genuinely believe that individuals inside Adamorobe is deaf.